Radiance & Brightening

Brightening in skincare means evening out tone and restoring the light-reflecting quality of healthy skin, not lightening it. Vitamin C, alpha arbutin, tranexamic acid and niacinamide interrupt pigment production at different points, which is why they are so often combined. Every one of them works slowly, and none of them works at all without daily sunscreen, because the sun replaces pigment faster than the product can clear it.